{"id":9420,"date":"2025-05-23T21:25:26","date_gmt":"2025-05-23T13:25:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/9420"},"modified":"2025-05-23T21:25:26","modified_gmt":"2025-05-23T13:25:26","slug":"%e8%81%9a%e6%b0%a8%e9%85%af%e4%b8%99%e7%83%af%e9%85%b8%e5%90%88%e9%87%91%e6%b0%b4%e6%80%a7%e5%88%86%e6%95%a3%e4%bd%93%e5%9c%a8%e6%b1%bd%e8%bd%a6%e5%86%85%e9%a5%b0%e4%bb%b6%e6%b6%82%e6%96%99%e4%b8%ad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/9420","title":{"rendered":"\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4e19\u70ef\u9178\u5408\u91d1\u6c34\u6027\u5206\u6563\u4f53\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u4ef6\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4e19\u70ef\u9178\u5408\u91d1\u6c34\u6027\u5206\u6563\u4f53\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u4ef6\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h1>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u6cb9\u201d\u5230\u201c\u6c34\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u573a\u7eff\u8272\u7684\u6d82\u6599\u9769\u547d \ud83c\udf31<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5236\u9020\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\uff0c\u6d82\u88c5\u5de5\u827a\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u65e0\u58f0\u7684\u201c\u6574\u5bb9\u624b\u672f\u201d\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u8f66\u8f86\u5916\u89c2\u662f\u5426\u5149\u9c9c\u4eae\u4e3d\uff0c\u66f4\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u9a7e\u4e58\u8005\u7684\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u611f\u3002\u800c\u5728\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c<strong>\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u4ef6\u6d82\u6599<\/strong>\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u50cf\u8f66\u6f06\u90a3\u6837\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\uff0c\u5374\u662f\u63d0\u5347\u8f66\u5185\u8d28\u611f\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4e00\u73af\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u5bf9\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5bf9\u5065\u5eb7\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6eb6\u5242\u578b\u6d82\u6599\u6b63\u9010\u6e10\u88ab\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u4e3a\u73af\u4fdd\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599\u6240\u53d6\u4ee3\u2014\u2014\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u4e3b\u89d2\uff1a<strong>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4e19\u70ef\u9178\u5408\u91d1\u6c34\u6027\u5206\u6563\u4f53\uff08Polyurethane-Acrylate Alloy Waterborne Dispersion\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0PUA\u5408\u91d1\u6c34\u6027\u5206\u6563\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c06\u5e26\u4f60\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4f18\u52bf\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u6280\u672f\u6311\u6218\u4ee5\u53ca\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u7528\u901a\u4fd7\u6613\u61c2\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u7a7f\u63d2\u5e7d\u9ed8\u6bb5\u5b50\u548c\u5b9e\u7528\u8868\u683c\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f60\u5728\u8f7b\u677e\u9605\u8bfb\u4e2d\u638c\u63e1\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u672b\u5c3e\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5f15\u7528\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6743\u5a01\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6216\u5de5\u4f5c\u63d0\u4f9b\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u4e86\u5417\uff1f\u90a3\u6211\u4eec\u51fa\u53d1\u5427\uff01\ud83d\ude80<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\uff1a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4e19\u70ef\u9178\u5408\u91d1\u6c34\u6027\u5206\u6563\u4f53\uff1f<\/h2>\n<h3>1.1 \u6982\u5ff5\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u5408\u91d1\u201d\u7684\u201c\u5408\u91d1\u201d<\/h3>\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u540d\u5b57\u4e2d\u5e26\u6709\u201c\u5408\u91d1\u201d\u4e8c\u5b57\uff0c\u4f46PUA\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u91d1\u5c5e\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u5408\u91d1\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6307<strong>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08PU\uff09\u548c\u4e19\u70ef\u9178\u6811\u8102\uff08Acrylate\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u5316\u5b66\u6539\u6027\u6216\u7269\u7406\u5171\u6df7\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u6750\u6599<\/strong>\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5404\u81ea\u62e5\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u805a\u6c28\u916f<\/strong>\uff1a\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u597d\u3001\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u5f3a\u3001\u9644\u7740\u529b\u4f73\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e19\u70ef\u9178\u6811\u8102<\/strong>\uff1a\u8010\u5019\u6027\u597d\u3001\u5149\u6cfd\u9ad8\u3001\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u53d6\u957f\u8865\u77ed\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6c34\u6027\u5206\u6563\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1.2 \u6c34\u6027 vs \u6eb6\u5242\u578b\uff1a\u73af\u4fdd\u4e0e\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u8f83\u91cf \ud83d\udca7\ud83c\udd9a\ud83d\udd25<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f20\u7edf\u6eb6\u5242\u578b\u6d82\u6599\u4f9d\u8d56\u5927\u91cf\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08VOCs\uff09\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6c61\u67d3\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u8fd8\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u6709\u5bb3\u3002\u800c\u6c34\u6027\u6d82\u6599\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e3a\u5206\u6563\u4ecb\u8d28\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86VOC\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u56fd\u5bb6\u73af\u4fdd\u6807\u51c6\uff08\u5982GB\/T 38597-2020\u300a\u4f4e\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\u542b\u91cf\u6d82\u6599\u4ea7\u54c1\u6280\u672f\u8981\u6c42\u300b\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n<th>\u6eb6\u5242\u578b\u6d82\u6599<\/th>\n<th>\u6c34\u6027\u6d82\u6599\uff08PUA\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>VOC\u542b\u91cf\uff08g\/L\uff09<\/td>\n<td>400~600<\/td>\n<td>&lt;50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5e72\u71e5\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u5feb<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49\uff08\u9700\u52a0\u70ed\u8f85\u52a9\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5149\u6cfd\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u8c03<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73af\u4fdd\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u5dee<\/td>\n<td>\u6781\u4f73<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6210\u672c<\/td>\n<td>\u8f83\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49\u504f\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\ud83d\udca1\u5c0f\u8d34\u58eb\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u6c34\u6027\u6d82\u6599\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u987a\u5e94\u653f\u7b56\u6f6e\u6d41\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e3a\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u7559\u4e0b\u4e00\u7247\u6e05\u65b0\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9009\u62e9PUA\u6c34\u6027\u5206\u6563\u4f53\u7528\u4e8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\uff1f<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u5185\u9970\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u201c\u4e09\u5927\u75db\u70b9\u201d\ud83c\udfaf<\/h3>\n<p>\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u4ef6\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u3001\u95e8\u677f\u3001\u4e2d\u63a7\u53f0\u3001\u5ea7\u6905\u6276\u624b\u7b49\u90e8\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u6d82\u6599\u9700\u8981\u9762\u5bf9\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6311\u6218\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u89e6\u611f\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8<\/strong>\uff1a\u8981\u67d4\u8f6f\u7ec6\u817b\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u201c\u5851\u6599\u611f\u201d\u6ee1\u6ee1\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8010\u522e\u64e6\u6027\u80fd\u5f3a<\/strong>\uff1a\u9891\u7e41\u63a5\u89e6\u548c\u6469\u64e6\u8003\u9a8c\u6d82\u5c42\u5bff\u547d\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u73af\u4fdd\u65e0\u5f02\u5473<\/strong>\uff1a\u8f66\u5185\u7a7a\u95f4\u5c01\u95ed\uff0c\u6c14\u5473\u63a7\u5236\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>PUA\u6c34\u6027\u5206\u6563\u4f53\u6b63\u597d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\uff01<\/p>\n<h3>2.2 PUA\u7684\u201c\u8d85\u80fd\u529b\u201d\u4e00\u89c8\uff1a<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6280\u672f\u7279\u6027<\/th>\n<th>\u8868\u73b0\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u624b\u611f\u67d4\u548c<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u54d1\u5149\/\u7ed2\u9762\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u63a5\u8fd1\u771f\u76ae\u89e6\u611f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8010\u522e\u64e6\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u6dfb\u52a0\u7eb3\u7c73\u586b\u6599\u540e\uff0c\u5212\u75d5\u81ea\u4fee\u590d\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8010\u6e7f\u70ed\u8001\u5316<\/td>\n<td>\u7ecf\u5f97\u8d77\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u8003\u9a8c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f4eVOC\u6392\u653e<\/td>\n<td>\u7b26\u5408\u6b27\u76dfREACH\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u6807\u8981\u6c42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u65bd\u5de5\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u5f3a<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u55b7\u6d82\u3001\u8f8a\u6d82\u3001\u6dcb\u6d82\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\ud83c\udf89\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u603b\u7ed3\uff1aPUA\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u65e2\u6e29\u67d4\u53c8\u575a\u5f3a\u7684\u201c\u6696\u7537\u578b\u6d82\u6599\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0\uff1aPUA\u6c34\u6027\u5206\u6563\u4f53\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u914d\u65b9\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h2>\n<h3>3.1 \u57fa\u7840\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u4e00\u89c8\u8868<\/h3>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u67d0\u54c1\u724cPUA\u6c34\u6027\u5206\u6563\u4f53\u7684\u5178\u578b\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\uff08\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u6570\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u56fa\u542b\u91cf\uff08%\uff09<\/td>\n<td>35~45<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D1259<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>pH\u503c<\/td>\n<td>7.0~8.5<\/td>\n<td>pH\u8ba1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7c92\u5f84\uff08nm\uff09<\/td>\n<td>80~150<\/td>\n<td>\u52a8\u6001\u5149\u6563\u5c04\u6cd5\uff08DLS\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7c98\u5ea6\uff08mPa\u00b7s\uff09<\/td>\n<td>50~200\uff0825\u2103\uff09<\/td>\n<td>Brookfield\u7c98\u5ea6\u8ba1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f4e\u6210\u819c\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08MFFT, \u2103\uff09<\/td>\n<td>10~25<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D2354<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u786c\u5ea6\uff08\u94c5\u7b14\u786c\u5ea6\uff09<\/td>\n<td>HB~2H<\/td>\n<td>ISO 15184<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8010\u64e6\u62ed\uff08\u6b21\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u2265200<\/td>\n<td>\u81ea\u5b9a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\ud83d\udccc\u63d0\u793a\uff1a\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u57fa\u6750\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u65bd\u5de5\u6761\u4ef6\u8c03\u6574\u914d\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.2 \u914d\u65b9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5efa\u8bae\uff08\u7b80\u5316\u7248\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u5185\u9970\u6d82\u6599\u914d\u65b9\u5982\u4e0b\uff08\u6309\u8d28\u91cf\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6210\u5206\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u542b\u91cf\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u4f5c\u7528\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>PUA\u6c34\u6027\u5206\u6563\u4f53<\/td>\n<td>60~70<\/td>\n<td>\u4e3b\u6210\u819c\u7269\u8d28<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u589e\u5851\u5242<\/td>\n<td>5~10<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u9ad8\u624b\u611f\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u73bb\u7483\u5316\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6d88\u6ce1\u5242<\/td>\n<td>0.2~0.5<\/td>\n<td>\u51cf\u5c11\u6c14\u6ce1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6da6\u6e7f\u5242<\/td>\n<td>0.5~1<\/td>\n<td>\u6539\u5584\u6da6\u6e7f\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6740\u83cc\u9632\u9709\u5242<\/td>\n<td>0.1~0.3<\/td>\n<td>\u9632\u6b62\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6ecb\u751f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7eb3\u7c73\u586b\u6599\uff08\u53ef\u9009\uff09<\/td>\n<td>2~5<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u9ad8\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u5149\u5b66\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c34<\/td>\n<td>\u8865\u8db3\u81f3100<\/td>\n<td>\u5206\u6563\u4ecb\u8d28<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\ud83c\udfa8\u521b\u610f\u7075\u611f\uff1a\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5165\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u52a9\u5242\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u3001\u9999\u5473\u5fae\u80f6\u56ca\uff0c\u6253\u9020\u201c\u4f1a\u547c\u5438\u201d\u7684\u5185\u9970\u6d82\u5c42\uff01<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0\uff1aPUA\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u4ef6\u4e0a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e00\u89c8<\/h3>\n<p>PUA\u6c34\u6027\u5206\u6563\u4f53\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u9970\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u6d82\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/images\/20.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0\uff1aPUA\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u4ef6\u4e0a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e00\u89c8<\/h3>\n<p>PUA\u6c34\u6027\u5206\u6563\u4f53\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u9970\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u6d82\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u90e8\u4ef6\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u6c42<\/th>\n<th>PUA\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u4f53\u73b0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4eea\u8868\u76d8<\/td>\n<td>\u67d4\u8f6f\u624b\u611f\u3001\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8001\u5316<\/td>\n<td>\u54d1\u5149\u7ed2\u9762\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u8010\u9ec4\u53d8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u95e8\u677f<\/td>\n<td>\u8010\u522e\u64e6\u3001\u7f8e\u89c2<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u8c03\u914d\u591a\u79cd\u989c\u8272\u548c\u7eb9\u7406<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e2d\u63a7\u53f0<\/td>\n<td>\u6613\u6e05\u6d01\u3001\u6297\u6307\u7eb9<\/td>\n<td>\u6dfb\u52a0\u758f\u6c34\u758f\u6cb9\u52a9\u5242\uff0c\u9632\u6c61\u6027\u5f3a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5ea7\u6905\u6276\u624b<\/td>\n<td>\u8212\u9002\u89e6\u611f\u3001\u8010\u78e8<\/td>\n<td>\u590d\u5408\u4ea4\u8054\u4f53\u7cfb\u589e\u5f3a\u8010\u7528\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u65b9\u5411\u76d8\u5957<\/td>\n<td>\u9632\u6ed1\u3001\u6297\u83cc<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u6dfb\u52a0\u529f\u80fd\u7c92\u5b50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\ud83d\ude97\u4e3e\u4e2a\u6817\u5b50\ud83c\udf30\uff1a\u67d0\u8c6a\u534e\u54c1\u724cSUV\u7684\u4e2d\u63a7\u53f0\u91c7\u7528PUA\u6c34\u6027\u6d82\u6599\u540e\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u4e8615%\uff0c\u6295\u8bc9\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u4e8630%\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u4e0d\u662f\u9760\u989c\u503c\u5c31\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u7684\uff01<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0\uff1aPUA\u6c34\u6027\u5206\u6563\u4f53\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h2>\n<h3>5.1 \u5f53\u524d\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218<\/h3>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1PUA\u6c34\u6027\u5206\u6563\u4f53\u524d\u666f\u5e7f\u9614\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u4ecd\u9762\u4e34\u4e00\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u74f6\u9888\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6311\u6218\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<th>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u5411<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5e72\u71e5\u901f\u5ea6\u6162<\/td>\n<td>\u6c34\u84b8\u53d1\u6162\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387<\/td>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u7ea2\u5916\u52a0\u70ed\u6216\u70ed\u98ce\u5e72\u71e5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u539f\u6750\u6599\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4ef7\u683c\u9ad8\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u6d82\u6599<\/td>\n<td>\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bf9\u57fa\u6750\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u5dee<\/td>\n<td>\u4e0d\u540c\u5851\u6599\u6750\u8d28\u9700\u4e0d\u540c\u5e95\u6f06\u5904\u7406<\/td>\n<td>\u5f00\u53d1\u901a\u7528\u578b\u5e95\u6f06<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5149\u6cfd\u4e0d\u5747\u5300<\/td>\n<td>\u6d82\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u96be<\/td>\n<td>\u4f18\u5316\u55b7\u6d82\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0e\u5de5\u827a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\ud83d\udee0\ufe0f\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u8bf4\uff1a\u201cPUA\u5c31\u50cf\u4e2a\u806a\u660e\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u5f97\u56e0\u6750\u65bd\u6559\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<h3>5.2 \u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411<\/th>\n<th>\u6280\u672f\u8def\u5f84<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u529f\u80fd\u5316<\/td>\n<td>\u6dfb\u52a0\u6297\u83cc\u3001\u963b\u71c3\u3001\u5bfc\u7535\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u7c92\u5b50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u539f\u6599<\/td>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u690d\u7269\u6cb9\u8102\u5408\u6210PU\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u81ea\u4fee\u590d\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u5f15\u5165\u5fae\u80f6\u56ca\u6216\u5f62\u72b6\u8bb0\u5fc6\u805a\u5408\u7269<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u55b7\u6d82<\/td>\n<td>\u7ed3\u5408AI\u7b97\u6cd5\u4f18\u5316\u55b7\u6d82\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u7528\u91cf\u63a7\u5236<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\ud83d\udd2c\u79d1\u6280\u524d\u6cbf\uff1a\u5df2\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5f15\u5165PUA\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u5bfc\u70ed\u4e0e\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u6216\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u667a\u80fd\u5185\u9970\u8868\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u516d\u7ae0\uff1a\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b<\/h2>\n<h3>6.1 \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u9ad8\u6821\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728PUA\u6c34\u6027\u5206\u6563\u4f53\u9886\u57df\u53d6\u5f97\u663e\u8457\u6210\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u534e\u5357\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66<\/strong>\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u4e3b\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u7684PUA\u4e73\u6db2\u5236\u5907\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5df2\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e07\u534e\u5316\u5b66<\/strong>\u63a8\u51fa\u591a\u6b3e\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u7684\u6c34\u6027\u6d82\u6599\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5409\u5229\u3001\u6bd4\u4e9a\u8fea\u7b49\u8f66\u4f01\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662<\/strong>\u8054\u5408\u4f01\u4e1a\u5f00\u5c55\u201c\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u6c34\u6027\u6d82\u6599\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u201d\u653b\u5173\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u56fd\u5bb6\u91cd\u70b9\u7814\u53d1\u8ba1\u5212\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\ud83d\udcca\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff1a2024\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c34\u6027\u6d82\u6599\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u5df2\u8fbe380\u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u5e74\u5747\u589e\u957f\u7387\u8d85\u8fc712%\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>6.2 \u56fd\u5916\u9886\u5148\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0e\u6280\u672f<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u4f01\u4e1a\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u56fd\u5bb6<\/th>\n<th>\u4ee3\u8868\u4ea7\u54c1\/\u6280\u672f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>BASF\uff08\u5df4\u65af\u592b\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u5fb7\u56fd<\/td>\n<td>water-based PU dispersion for automotive interiors<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Covestro\uff08\u79d1\u601d\u521b\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u5fb7\u56fd<\/td>\n<td>Impranil\u00ae\u7cfb\u5217\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Dow\uff08\u9676\u6c0f\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u7f8e\u56fd<\/td>\n<td>ACRONAL\u2122\u7cfb\u5217\u6c34\u6027\u4e19\u70ef\u9178\u6811\u8102<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Kansai Nerolac<\/td>\n<td>\u65e5\u672c<\/td>\n<td>\u4e13\u4e3a\u4e9a\u6d32\u5e02\u573a\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\u6c34\u6027\u5185\u9970\u6d82\u6599\u65b9\u6848<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\ud83c\udf0d\u5168\u7403\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1a\u8de8\u56fd\u5408\u4f5c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9891\u7e41\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u5171\u4eab\u52a0\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u4e03\u7ae0\uff1a\u7ed3\u8bed\u4e0e\u6587\u732e\u63a8\u8350<\/h2>\n<p>PUA\u6c34\u6027\u5206\u6563\u4f53\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u73af\u4fdd\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u6b63\u9010\u6b65\u6210\u4e3a\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u6d82\u88c5\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5bf9\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u3001\u8212\u9002\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u6c7d\u8f66\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u9644\u52a0\u503c\u4e0e\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u539f\u6750\u6599\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5236\u9020\u3001\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u96c6\u6210\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0cPUA\u6c34\u6027\u5206\u6563\u4f53\u5c06\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u9ad8\u7aef\u9886\u57df\u5927\u653e\u5f02\u5f69\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff08\u542b\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u8457\u540d\u671f\u520a\u4e0e\u62a5\u544a\uff09<\/h2>\n<h3>\u56fd\u5185\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\u5f20\u6653\u4e1c, \u674e\u7ea2\u6885. \u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76[J]. \u6d82\u6599\u5de5\u4e1a, 2023, 53(2): 45-50.  <\/li>\n<li>\u738b\u7acb\u519b, \u5218\u5fd7\u5f3a. \u6c34\u6027\u4e19\u70ef\u9178\u6811\u8102\u7684\u6539\u6027\u53ca\u6027\u80fd\u7814\u7a76[J]. \u5316\u5de5\u65b0\u6750\u6599, 2022, 50(4): 112-116.  <\/li>\n<li>\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d82\u6599\u5de5\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a. \u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c34\u6027\u6d82\u6599\u884c\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u767d\u76ae\u4e66\uff082024\uff09\u300b[R]. \u5317\u4eac: \u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u6750\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2024.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u56fd\u5916\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>Zhang, Y., et al. (2021). &quot;Recent advances in waterborne polyurethane dispersions for automotive applications.&quot; <em>Progress in Organic Coatings<\/em>, 156, 106248.  <\/li>\n<li>M\u00fcller, F., &amp; Meier, H. (2020). &quot;Hybrid polyurethane-acrylic systems: Synthesis and application in coatings.&quot; <em>Journal of Applied Polymer Science<\/em>, 137(18), 48721.  <\/li>\n<li>European Coatings Journal. (2023). <em>Trend Report on Sustainable Automotive Coatings<\/em>. Frankfurt: Vincentz Network GmbH &amp; Co KG.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\ud83d\udcda\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u4ece\u4e8b\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6216\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u732e\u7edd\u5bf9\u503c\u5f97\u6df1\u5165\u9605\u8bfb\uff01<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4f5c\u8005\u5bc4\u8bed\uff1a<\/h2>\n<p>\u5199\u5b8c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u65f6\uff0c\u7a97\u5916\u9633\u5149\u6b63\u597d\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u8d77\u4e86\u5c0f\u65f6\u5019\u5750\u5728\u7238\u7238\u8f66\u4e0a\u90a3\u79cd\u76ae\u9769\u5473\u7684\u5473\u9053\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e86\u66f4\u73af\u4fdd\u3001\u66f4\u5065\u5eb7\u7684PUA\u6c34\u6027\u6d82\u6599\uff0c\u8ba9\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u51fa\u884c\u90fd\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u6b21\u201c\u6df1\u547c\u5438\u201d\u7684\u4eab\u53d7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u613f\u4f60\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u59cb\u7ec8\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u597d\u5947\u4e0e\u70ed\u60c5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u70b9\u8d5e\u3001\u6536\u85cf\u3001\u8f6c\u53d1\uff0c\u8ba9\u66f4\u591a\u4eba\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4efd\u201c\u6e29\u67d4\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u201d\u3002\ud83d\udc9a<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u672b\u4e92\u52a8\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n\u4f60\u559c\u6b22\u54ea\u79cd\u5185\u9970\u624b\u611f\uff1f\u662f\u5149\u6ed1\u7ec6\u817b\u7684\u94a2\u7434\u70e4\u6f06\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6e29\u6696\u8212\u9002\u7684\u7ed2\u9762\u6750\u8d28\uff1f\u6b22\u8fce\u7559\u8a00\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff5e\ud83d\udcac<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\ud83d\udd1a\u5168\u6587\u7ea64300\u5b57\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u60a8\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u9605\u8bfb\u9700\u6c42\u3002<br \/><strong><\/p>\n<h2>\u4e1a\u52a1\u8054\u7cfb\uff1a\u5434\u7ecf\u7406 <a href=\"tel:18301903156\">183-0190-3156<\/a> \u5fae\u4fe1\u540c\u53f7<\/h2>\n<p><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4e19\u70ef\u9178\u5408\u91d1\u6c34\u6027\u5206\u6563\u4f53\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u4ef6\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528 \u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u6cb9\u201d\u5230\u201c\u6c34\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u573a\u7eff\u8272\u7684\u6d82\u6599\u9769\u547d \ud83c\udf31 \u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5236\u9020\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\uff0c\u6d82\u88c5\u5de5\u827a\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u65e0\u58f0\u7684\u201c\u6574\u5bb9\u624b\u672f\u201d\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u8f66\u8f86\u5916\u89c2\u662f\u5426\u5149\u9c9c\u4eae\u4e3d\uff0c\u66f4\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u9a7e\u4e58\u8005\u7684\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u611f\u3002\u800c\u5728\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u4ef6\u6d82\u6599\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u50cf\u8f66\u6f06\u90a3\u6837\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\uff0c\u5374\u662f\u63d0\u5347\u8f66\u5185\u8d28\u611f\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4e00\u73af &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[8231],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9420"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9420"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9420\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9420"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9420"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9420"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}